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Dec 03, 2024
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2024-2025 Undergraduate Catalog
Pre-Optometry
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The Doctor of Optometry (O.D.), or optometrist, is an independent health care provider who examines, diagnoses, treats, and manages diseases and disorders of the visual system, the eye, and associated structures. Optometrists may prescribe glasses and contact lenses, participate in the rehabilitation of the visually impaired, and diagnose and treat ocular diseases. An O.D. can also identify and manage a variety of non-ocular systemic and psychological conditions, working effectively as a member of the comprehensive health care team.
The pre-optometry curriculum is designed to prepare students for admission to professional schools of optometry. Generally, schools of optometry require at least 90 semester hours of pre-optometry coursework and students are highly encouraged to obtain a Bachelor’s degree. Some programs give strong preference to students who have completed a Bachelor’s degree. The student is free to pursue a major in any area of interest. Admission to an optometry school is based on qualities like academic preparation, scores on the Optometry Admissions Test (OAT), and general character and fitness for the field. Students must apply directly to the individual schools of optometry. Students must apply through OptomCAS (Optometry Centralized Application Service).
The Pre-Optometry coursework expectations vary by individual schools of optometry, and students should contact the schools of interest. In general, schools of optometry will require coursework (usually one year each) in biology, chemistry, and physics; these should be courses required for the major rather than survey courses for non-majors. In addition, most schools of optometry will require additional coursework in psychology/social sciences, organic chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, anatomy, physiology, calculus and statistics. Some schools require observation hours and/or have a time limit for acceptance of prerequisite courses. A pre-optometry student at USD should use the suggested curriculum for the pre-medicine program as a guide in completing optometry prerequisites
For more information about optometry contact: The Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry (www.opted.org), TheAcademic & Career Planning Center, 605-658-3600; or the Health Professions Advisor, 605-658-6334.
Brittany Schultz
Department of Public Health and Health Sciences
Professional Academic Advisor
Center for Health Education Room 226
605.658.6334
Brittany.Schultz@usd.edu
Amy Nelson
Department of Public Health and Health Sciences
Program Director
Center for Health Education Room 224
605.658.5951
Amy.M.Nelson@usd.edu
Pre-Optometry Suggested Subjects and Courses
SUGGESTED PRE-PROFESSIONAL CURRICULUM
Students interested in optometry school should research the individual program/s to which they plan to apply for specific admissions requirements. Pre-optometry students at USD may use the following curriculum as a guide in completing optometry program prerequisites. Students may pursue any major of interest. For more information on optometry education and schools, visit: https://optometriceducation.org/
*Pre-requisite course(s) or exam/placement designation.
Suggested Courses
BIOLOGY - BIOL 151 - General Biology I (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only)
- BIOL 151L - General Biology I Lab (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only)
- BIOL 153 - General Biology II (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only)
- BIOL 153L - General Biology II Lab (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only)
GENERAL CHEMISTRY - CHEM 112 - General Chemistry I (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *completion of MATH 114 or placement in 115, 120, or 123
- CHEM 112L - General Chemistry I Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *completion of MATH 114 or placement in 115, 120, or 123
- CHEM 114 - General Chemistry II (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *CHEM 112/L
- CHEM 114L - General Chemistry II Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *CHEM 112/L
or - CHEM 116 - Honors Principles of Chemistry [SGR #6, HSDC] *placement by exam
- CHEM 116L - Honors Principles of Chemistry Laboratory [SGR #6, HSDC] *placement by exam
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (1 semester required, 2 recommended) - CHEM 310 - Fundamental Organic Chemistry (Fall only) *CHEM 114/L or CHEM 116/L
- CHEM 310L - Fundamental Organic Chemistry Lab (Fall only) *CHEM 114/L or CHEM 116/L
or - CHEM 326 - Organic Chemistry I (C) (Fall only) *CHEM 114/L or CHEM 116/L
- CHEM 326L - Organic Chemistry I Laboratory (C) (Fall only) *CHEM 114/L or CHEM 116/L
and one of the following: - CHEM 330 - Organic Chemistry of Biomolecules (Spring only) *CHEM 310/L or CHEM 328/L
or - CHEM 328 - Organic Chemistry II (C) (Spring only) *CHEM 326/L; CHEM 310/L IS NOT a prerequisite
- CHEM 328L - Organic Chemistry II Laboratory (C) (Spring only) *CHEM 326/L; CHEM 310/L IS NOT a prerequisite
BIOCHEMISTRY - BIOC 430 - Principles of Biochemistry (Spring only) *CHEM 310/L + BIOL 443 (recommended) or CHEM 310/L + CHEM 330 or CHEM 326/L + BIOL 443
MICROBIOLOGY - MICR 420 - Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (Spring only)
*BIOC 310, BIOC 430, or BIOL 475
- MICR 422 - Microbiology and Infectious Disease Laboratory (Spring only)
*BIOC 310, BIOC 430, or BIOL 475
ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY - PHGY 220 - Human Anatomy and Integrated Physiology I [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *one collegiate CHEM course
- PHGY 220L - Human Anatomy and Integrated Physiology Laboratory I [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *one collegiate CHEM course
- PHGY 230 - Human Anatomy and Integrated Physiology II [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *PHGY 220/L
- PHGY 230L - Human Anatomy and Integrated Physiology II Laboratory [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *PHGY 220/L
or - PHGY 420 - Advanced Human Physiology I (Fall only) *BIOL 428, 433, or 456 + one collegiate CHEM course
- ANAT 411 - Human Gross Anatomy (Spring only) *junior class standing and a minimum 3.0 GPA
PHYSICS - PHYS 111 - Introduction to Physics I (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *MATH 114, 115, 120, 121, 123, 125
- PHYS 111L - Introduction to Physics I Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *MATH 114, 115, 120, 121, 123, 125
- PHYS 113 - Introduction to Physics II (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *PHYS 111/L
- PHYS 113L - Introduction to Physics II Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *PHYS 111/L
or - PHYS 211 - University Physics I (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *MATH 123 or MATH 125
- PHYS 211L - University Physics I Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Fall only) *MATH 123 or MATH 125
- PHYS 213 - University Physics II (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *PHYS 211/L
- PHYS 213L - University Physics II Laboratory (C) [SGR #6, HSDC] (Spring only) *PHYS 211/L
MATH - MATH 123 - Calculus I (C) [SGR #5, HSDC] *MATH 115 or MATH 120 or by placement exam
Select one of the following: - STAT 281 - Introduction to Statistics (C) [SGR #5, HSDC] *MATH 104, 114, 115, 120, 121, 123, or 125
or - BIOL 420 - Introduction to Biostatistics & Computational Biology (C) *BIOL 151/L + 153/L
- BIOL 420L - Introduction to Biostatistics & Computational Biology Laboratory (C) *BIOL 151/L + 153/L
or - PSYC 371 - Statistics in Psychological Research (C) *PSYC 101
PSYCHOLOGY - PSYC 101 - General Psychology (C) [SGR #3, HSDC]
OTHER SUGGESTED COURSES
CELL BIOLOGY - BIOL 443 - Cell Biology *BIOL 151/L and BIOL 153/L + CHEM 114/L or CHEM 116/L
*highly recommended before taking BIOC 430 Principles of Biochemistry! GENETICS - BIOL 471 - Genetics (C) *BIOL 151/L + 153/L
Students are encouraged to take additional coursework in English (1-2 semesters is a requirement for most optometry programs), humanities, social sciences, computer science, business, economics, and speech.
Students must take the Optometry Admissions Test (OAT). For more information, visit: https://oat.ada.org/
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Real world experience: A good understanding of optometric medicine through discussion with professionals in the field and through observation of patient care in a clinical setting is expected.
Meaningful activities: Competitive applicants are involved in activities outside the classroom that indicate a well-rounded background. Meaningful activities such as volunteering/service to community, leadership, research, and other activities/hobbies are encouraged.
Communication: Competitive applicants demonstrate strong interpersonal and communication skills.
Practice for your interview: It is highly recommended that applicants practice their interviewing skills prior to their professional interview/s. At USD, the pre-health advisors from the Academic and Career Planning Center offer mock interview services for anyone wishing to practice before their professional health program interview.
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